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Stormy Economic Forecast
Persists 27
September 2002
Japanese Government Bank Policy
An interesting development transpired in Japan this month that could have
tremendous implications for your savings and asset allocation strategies.
The Japanese government disclosed it will attempt to strengthen the capital
structure of its banks by purchasing the banks’ stock holdings.
These holdings comprise a large portion of the capital of Japanese banks.
Where will the Government get the huge sums of money to carry out this
endeavor? It is highly likely they will simply print it. These actions
could lead to further destabilization of Japan, a substantial investor
in both the US stock and bond markets. This is another in a series of
continuing bailouts that have little to do with the “survival of
the fittest” concept of capitalism and threaten the intrinsic value
of an investor’s assets
Capitalism and Recession
Alan Greenspan this month claimed he could not do anything about the stock
market bubble for fear of bringing about a recession, which was exactly
what he was trying to avoid. Since when does avoiding a recession at any
cost have anything to do with the concept of capitalism? Recessions are
a vital part of the capitalistic system, which provide the ebb and flow
of the economy to weed out the uncompetitive firms and to rebuild balance
sheets.
Cheap Capital and Higher Risk
Upon observing the economic scene, one must ponder over the very low level
of interest rates and the very high levels of borrowing. Interest rate
charges are supposed to reflect the additional costs of obtaining capital
for immediate consumption versus the alternative of waiting until the
money is procured through earnings. As the amount of credit and risk expands,
one would also expect that the providers of such capital demand higher
interest rates as the higher levels of leverage entail greater risk of
repayment. This clearly is not the case - witness the 0% interest being
provided by automakers and 0% interest for cash advances for six months
from credit card companies. Borrowing for the purpose of investing in
something that produces a tangible return has been replaced by borrowing
to consume (which has been trumpeted as the key "strength" of
this economy). There is a worldwide campaign of excessive money printing
and seemingly unlimited availability of credit providers in an attempt
to sustain economic and corporate growth. The battle is clearly being
lost, as more and more debt is required to add smaller and smaller increments
of growth. According to noted economist Dr. Kurt Richebacher, in the three
decades following WWII, each dollar added to GDP resulted in $1.40 added
to debt. During the bubble years of 1997-2001 $2.60 was added to debt
for each dollar of added GDP. In 2001 this ratio soared to $4.30 added
to debt for every dollar of GDP. Interest expense is eating up a bigger
and bigger chunk of potential earnings. The danger is that a rise in the
very low, and in some cases 0%, interest rates will implode a system operating
on already reduced margins, resulting in massive defaults.
In view of these developments, you should seriously consider the impact
these reckless economic policies could have on your choice of assets for
investment and wealth preservation. Thunder Capital Management continues
to invest and trade its assets under management with a keen eye on these
issues. In our next update we will discuss some specific strategies we
feel can be used to strengthen your portfolio. Look for our upcoming review
of the pros and cons of your asset class options.
Please feel free to respond to our letters at rgreene@thundercapital.com.
Richard J. Greene CFA
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